> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850.mintlify.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Server-side tracking

> Learn how to track lead conversion events with Dub using server-side tracking

<Note>
  Conversion tracking requires a [Business plan](https://dub.co/pricing)
  subscription or higher.
</Note>

When it comes to [conversion tracking](/conversions/quickstart), a `lead` event happens when a user performs an action that indicates interest in your product or service. This could be anything from:

* Signing up for an account
* Booking a demo meeting
* Joining a mailing list

<Frame>
  <img className="rounded-lg border border-gray-100" src="https://assets.dub.co/help/conversion-lead-event.png" alt="A diagram showing how lead events are tracked in the conversion funnel" />
</Frame>

In this guide, we will be focusing on tracking new user sign-ups for a SaaS application as lead events on Dub.

## Prerequisites

First, you'll need to enable conversion tracking for your Dub links to be able to start tracking conversions:

<Tip>
  If you're using [Dub Partners](/partners/quickstart), you can skip this step
  since partner links will have conversion tracking enabled by default.
</Tip>

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Option 1: On a workspace-level">
    To enable conversion tracking for all future links in a workspace, you can do the following:
    To enable conversion tracking for all future links in a workspace, you can do the following:

    1. Navigate to your [workspace's Analytics settings page](https://app.dub.co/settings/analytics).
    2. Toggle the **Workspace-level Conversion Tracking** switch to enable conversion tracking for the workspace.

    <Frame>
      <img src="https://mintcdn.com/dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850/QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-/images/conversions/enable-conversion-tracking-workspace.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-&q=85&s=d2bc96cd4bcc8e47c0e086746df630c8" alt="Enabling conversion tracking for a workspace" width="1364" height="557" data-path="images/conversions/enable-conversion-tracking-workspace.png" />
    </Frame>

    This option will enable conversion tracking in the [Dub Link Builder](https://dub.co/help/article/dub-link-builder) for all future links.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Option 2: On a link-level">
    If you don't want to enable conversion tracking for all your links in a workspace, you can also opt to enable it on a link-level.

    To enable conversion tracking for a specific link, open the [Dub Link Builder](https://dub.co/help/article/dub-link-builder) for a link and toggle the **Conversion Tracking** switch.

    <Frame>
      <img src="https://mintcdn.com/dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850/QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-/images/conversions/enable-conversion-tracking.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-&q=85&s=d9a83ac168f69997b97cd6e068cd38b1" alt="Enabling conversion tracking for a link" width="2345" height="908" data-path="images/conversions/enable-conversion-tracking.png" />
    </Frame>

    <Tip>
      You can also use the `C` keyboard shortcut when inside the link builder to
      quickly enable conversion tracking for a given link.
    </Tip>
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Option 3: Via the API">
    Alternatively, you can also enable conversion tracking programmatically via the [Dub API](/api-reference/introduction). All you need to do is pass `trackConversion: true` when creating or updating a link:

    <CodeGroup>
      ```javascript Node.js
      const link = await dub.links.create({
        url: "https://dub.co",
        trackConversion: true,
      });
      ```

      ```python Python
      link = d.links.create(url="https://dub.co", track_conversion=True)
      ```

      ```go Go
      link, err := d.Links.Create(ctx, &dub.CreateLinkRequest{
          URL: "https://dub.co",
          TrackConversion: true,
      })
      ```

      ```ruby Ruby
      s.links.create_many(
        ::OpenApiSDK::Operations::CreateLinkRequest.new(
          url: "https://dub.co",
          track_conversion: true,
        )
      )
      ```
    </CodeGroup>
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

Then, you'd want to install the `@dub/analytics` script to your website to track conversion events.

You can install the `@dub/analytics` script in several different ways:

<CardGroup>
  <Card title="React" icon="react" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/react" horizontal />

  <Card title="Manual installation" icon="browser" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/manual" horizontal />

  <Card
    title="Framer"
    icon={
  <svg
    width="74"
    height="111"
    viewBox="0 0 74 111"
    fill="none"
    xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
    className="w-7 h-7"
  >
    <path d="M0 0H73.8374V36.9892H36.9187L0 0Z" fill="#eb5611" />
    <path d="M0 36.989H36.9187L73.8374 73.9796H0V36.989Z" fill="#eb5611" />
    <path d="M0 73.9797H36.9187V110.97L0 73.9797Z" fill="#eb5611" />
  </svg>
}
    href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/framer"
    horizontal
  />

  <Card title="Shopify" icon="shopify" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/shopify" horizontal />

  <Card title="WordPress" icon="wordpress" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/wordpress" horizontal />

  <Card title="Webflow" icon="webflow" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/webflow" horizontal />

  <Card title="Google Tag Manager" icon="google" href="/sdks/client-side/installation-guides/google-tag-manager" horizontal />
</CardGroup>

<Check>
  You can **verify the installation** with the following tests:

  1. Open the browser console and type in `_dubAnalytics` – if the script is installed correctly, you should see the `_dubAnalytics` object in the console.
  2. Add the `?dub_id=test` query parameter to your website URL and make sure that the `dub_id` cookie is being set in your browser.

  If both of these checks pass, the script is installed correctly. Otherwise, please make sure:

  * The analytics script was added to the `<head>` section of the page
  * If you're using a content delivery network (CDN), make sure to purge any cached content
</Check>

## Quickstart

Depending on which authentication framework you're using, we have a few pre-built guides to help you track lead events when a new user signs up for your SaaS application:

<CardGroup>
  <Card title="Clerk" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/clerk" horizontal />

  <Card title="Better Auth" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/better-auth" horizontal />

  <Card title="NextAuth.js" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/next-auth" horizontal />

  <Card title="Supabase" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/supabase" horizontal />

  <Card title="Auth0" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/auth0" horizontal />

  <Card title="Appwrite" icon="shield-halved" iconType="solid" href="https://dub.co/docs/conversions/leads/appwrite" horizontal />
</CardGroup>

If you're not using any of the frameworks listed above, you can use the following steps to track lead events:

1. Within the sign-up API request, retrieve the `dub_id` cookie that was created by the [`@dub/analytics` client-SDK](/sdks/client-side/introduction).
2. Send an event to the Dub API with the `dub_id` value, as well as your customer's ID and any other relevant information (email, name, avatar, etc.)

<Tip>
  If you don't have a customer ID, you can also use the customer's `email`
  instead.
</Tip>

## Code examples

Here are some examples of how you can track lead events using our [native SDKs](/sdks/overview):

<CodeGroup>
  ```javascript Node.js
  import { Dub } from "dub";

  const dub = new Dub();

  const dubId = req.cookies["dub_id"];
  if (dubId) {
    await dub.track.lead({
      clickId: dubId,
      eventName: "Sign Up",
      customerExternalId: customer.id,
      customerName: customer.name,
      customerEmail: customer.email,
      customerAvatar: customer.avatar,
    });
    // delete the dub_id cookie
    res.cookies.set("dub_id", "", {
      expires: new Date(0),
    });
  }
  ```

  ```python Python
  from dub import Dub
  import os

  dub = Dub(token=os.environ['DUB_API_KEY'])

  dub_id = request.cookies.get('dub_id')
  if dub_id:
      dub.track.lead({
          'click_id': dub_id,
          'event_name': 'Sign Up',
          'external_id': customer.id,
          'customer_name': customer.name,
          'customer_email': customer.email,
          'customer_avatar': customer.avatar
      })
      # delete the dub_id cookie
      response.delete_cookie('dub_id')
  ```

  ```go Go
  package main

  import (
      "context"
      dub "github.com/dubinc/dub-go"
      "net/http"
  )

  d := dub.New(
      dub.WithSecurity(os.Getenv("DUB_API_KEY")),
  )

  dubId, err := r.Cookie("dub_id")
  if err == nil {
      _, err = d.Track.Lead(context.Background(), &operations.TrackLeadRequest{
          ClickId:         dubId.Value,
          EventName:       "Sign Up",
          customerExternalId:      customer.ID,
          CustomerName:    customer.Name,
          CustomerEmail:   customer.Email,
          CustomerAvatar:  customer.Avatar,
      })
      // delete the dub_id cookie
      http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
          Name:    "dub_id",
          Value:   "",
          Expires: time.Unix(0, 0),
      })
  }
  ```

  ```ruby Ruby
  require 'dub'

  dub = ::OpenApiSDK::Dub.new
  dub.config_security(
    ::OpenApiSDK::Shared::Security.new(
      token: ENV['DUB_API_KEY']
    )
  )

  dub_id = cookies[:dub_id]
  if dub_id
    req = ::OpenApiSDK::Operations::TrackLeadRequest.new(
      click_id: dub_id,
      event_name: 'Sign Up',
      external_id: customer.id,
      customer_name: customer.name,
      customer_email: customer.email,
      customer_avatar: customer.avatar
    )
    dub.track.lead(req)
    # delete the dub_id cookie
    cookies.delete(:dub_id)
  end
  ```

  ```php PHP
  <?php

  require 'vendor/autoload.php';

  use Dub\Dub;
  use Dub\Models\Operations;

  $dub = Dub::builder()->setSecurity($_ENV["DUB_API_KEY"])->build();

  $dubId = $_COOKIE['dub_id'] ?? null;
  if ($dubId) {
      $request = new Operations\TrackLeadRequest();
      $request->clickId = $dubId;
      $request->eventName = 'Sign Up';
      $request->customerExternalId = $customer->id;
      $request->customerNasme = $customer->name;
      $request->customerEmail = $customer->email;
      $request->customerAvatar = $customer->avatar;

      $dub->track->lead($request);
      // delete the dub_id cookie
      setcookie('dub_id', '', time() - 3600);
  }
  ```
</CodeGroup>

Here's the full list of attributes you can pass when sending a lead event:

| Property             | Required | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| :------------------- | :------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `clickId`            | **Yes**  | The unique ID of the click that the lead conversion event is attributed to. You can read this value from `dub_id` cookie. If an empty string is provided (i.e. if you're using [tracking a deferred lead event](/conversions/leads/deferred)), Dub will try to find an existing customer with the provided `customerExternalId` and use the `clickId` from the customer if found. |
| `eventName`          | **Yes**  | The name of the lead event to track. Can also be used as a unique identifier to associate a given lead event for a customer for a subsequent sale event (via the `leadEventName` prop in `/track/sale`).                                                                                                                                                                          |
| `customerExternalId` | **Yes**  | The unique ID of the customer in your system. Will be used to identify and attribute all future events to this customer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| `customerName`       | No       | The name of the customer. If not passed, a random name will be generated (e.g. "Big Red Caribou").                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| `customerEmail`      | No       | The email address of the customer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| `customerAvatar`     | No       | The avatar URL of the customer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| `mode`               | No       | The mode to use for tracking the lead event. `async` will not block the request; `wait` will block the request until the lead event is fully recorded in Dub; `deferred` will defer the lead event creation to a subsequent request.                                                                                                                                              |
| `metadata`           | No       | Additional metadata to be stored with the lead event. Max 10,000 characters.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

## View your conversions

Once you've completed the setup, all your tracked conversions will show up in [Dub Analytics](https://dub.co/analytics). We provide 3 different views to help you understand your conversions:

* **Time-series**: A [time-series view](https://app.dub.co/dub/analytics?view=timeseries) of the number clicks, leads and sales.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintcdn.com/dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850/QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-/images/conversions/timeseries-chart.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-&q=85&s=3063f896f67f87008753e5c093f0b56c" alt="Time-series line chart" width="2400" height="1260" data-path="images/conversions/timeseries-chart.png" />
</Frame>

* **Funnel chart**: A [funnel chart view](http://app.dub.co/analytics?view=funnel) visualizing the conversion & dropoff rates across the different steps in the conversion funnel (clicks → leads → sales).

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintcdn.com/dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850/QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-/images/conversions/funnel-chart.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-&q=85&s=1d7842d6466a329fd8aff7837f101f5f" alt="Funnel chart view showing the conversion & dropoff rates from clicks → leads → sales" width="2400" height="1260" data-path="images/conversions/funnel-chart.png" />
</Frame>

* **Real-time events stream**: A [real-time events stream](https://app.dub.co/events) of every single conversion event that occurs across all your links in your workspace.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintcdn.com/dub-mintlify-update-supabase-lead-tracking-guide-82850/QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-/images/conversions/events-table.png?fit=max&auto=format&n=QGUHh3r7hC2NS4u-&q=85&s=c04e6dd1980cba607b28222f0cc7d77f" alt="The Events Stream dashboard on Dub" width="2400" height="1260" data-path="images/conversions/events-table.png" />
</Frame>
